Enyalius

Enyalius, also known as Enyalios, is a lesser-known figure in Greek mythology. He is often associated with war and is considered either an epithet of Ares or a separate deity of war. Here are some key points about Enyalius:

Key Points about Enyalius:

  • Parentage: Enyalius is sometimes considered the son of Ares and Enyo, or alternatively, the son of Cronus and Rhea.
  • Role: Enyalius is primarily associated with warfare and is often depicted as a fierce and warlike figure.
  • Epithet of Ares: In Homer’s “Iliad,” Enyalius is used as an epithet for Ares, highlighting his warlike nature.
  • Cult and Worship: Enyalius was worshipped in Sparta, where youths sacrificed puppies to him, and a fettered statue of Enyalius stood near the temple of Hipposthenes.
  • Separate Deity: In some traditions, Enyalius is considered a separate god of war, distinct from Ares.

Enyalius contributes to the complex tapestry of Greek mythology, highlighting the multifaceted nature of warfare and its impact on ancient Greek society and culture.


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