Category: Philosophy

Scottish Common Sense Realism was a philosophical school of thought that emerged in Scotland during the 18th and early 19th centuries. It was a significant intellectual movement that aimed to provide a rational foundation for knowledge and to counter skepticism and philosophical idealism prevalent at the time. Key features and characteristics of Scottish Common Sense…

Scotism, also known as Scotist philosophy, is a philosophical and theological school of thought that emerged in the late Middle Ages, particularly in the 13th and 14th centuries. It is named after its founder, John Duns Scotus (c. 1266-1308), a Scottish Franciscan friar and philosopher. Scotism developed as a response to the thought of other…

The School of the Sextii was an ancient Roman school of thought that was associated with the Sextii family, a prominent and influential family in the Roman Republic. Not much is known about the specific teachings or doctrines of this school, as it is not extensively documented in historical sources. What little information we have…

The School of Salamanca was a group of theologians, jurists, and philosophers who were part of the University of Salamanca in Spain during the 16th and 17th centuries. This intellectual movement is known for its significant contributions to various fields, including economics, ethics, political theory, and international law. The School of Salamanca is considered a…

The School of Names, also known as the Logicians’ School or the School of Disputation, was a philosophical school that emerged during the Warring States period in ancient China (around 475–221 BCE). The School of Names was one of the many intellectual traditions of the time and contributed to the development of Chinese philosophy. Key…

Scholasticism was a medieval philosophical and theological system that emerged in Europe during the Middle Ages, particularly in the 12th and 13th centuries. It is often associated with the intellectual and academic culture of medieval universities and played a significant role in the development of Western thought. Key features and characteristics of scholasticism include: Integration…

Sautrantika is one of the early schools of Buddhist philosophy that emerged during the early centuries of the Common Era. It is considered a sub-school of the Sarvastivada tradition, which was one of the main Buddhist schools in ancient India. The name “Sautrantika” is derived from the Sanskrit word “sutras,” referring to the discourses of…

Satanism is a term that refers to various belief systems and religious movements with a common thread of involving the veneration or acknowledgment of Satan, the Devil, or dark supernatural entities. It is essential to distinguish between different forms of Satanism, as they can vary significantly in their beliefs and practices. Theistic Satanism: Theistic Satanism…

Sarvastivada is one of the early schools of Buddhism that emerged in ancient India during the 3rd century BCE. The name “Sarvastivada” is derived from the Sanskrit words “sarva,” meaning “all,” and “astivada,” meaning “existence.” The school is often referred to as the “Vaibhashika” school in Tibetan Buddhism, emphasizing its adherence to the Vaibhasha Abhidharma…

Sanatana Dharma, often referred to simply as Hinduism, is the ancient and indigenous spiritual and religious tradition of India. The term “Sanatana Dharma” is derived from Sanskrit and can be translated as “eternal dharma” or “eternal truth.” It is one of the oldest living religious traditions in the world and encompasses a wide range of…