Category: Philosophy
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Universality
Universality refers to the quality or condition of being applicable, valid, or true for all individuals, cultures, or situations without exception. It is a concept that transcends specific boundaries and encompasses a broad scope. Universality implies that certain principles, values, or truths are universally valid and can be applied across different contexts and to all…
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Transhumanism
Transhumanism is a philosophical and cultural movement that advocates for the use of science, technology, and other emerging technologies to enhance human capabilities and improve the human condition. It seeks to go beyond the limitations of the human body and mind through the application of advanced technologies and biotechnologies. Key features and characteristics of transhumanism…
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Transcendentalism (New England)
Transcendentalism was a philosophical, literary, and social movement that emerged in the early 19th century in the New England region of the United States. It was influenced by European Romanticism, German Idealism, and the writings of figures like Immanuel Kant and Ralph Waldo Emerson. Transcendentalism sought to explore the inherent goodness of people and nature…
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Transcendental idealism
Transcendental idealism is a philosophical concept that was developed by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant in the late 18th century. It is a central aspect of Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason, where he seeks to address the relationship between human knowledge, experience, and the external world. Key features and characteristics of transcendental idealism include: Kant’s…
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Traditionalist School
The Traditionalist School, also known as Traditionalism or Perennialism, is a philosophical and spiritual movement that emerged in the early 20th century. It encompasses a diverse group of thinkers and writers who share the belief in the existence of a transcendent and universal truth that is at the core of all authentic religious and philosophical…
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Thomism
Thomism is a philosophical and theological system based on the teachings of Saint Thomas Aquinas, a Catholic theologian and philosopher who lived in the 13th century. Thomas Aquinas, also known as Aquinas or Saint Thomas, was a prominent medieval thinker and a Doctor of the Church. Thomism is the philosophical framework that follows and interprets…
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Theosophy
Theosophy is a philosophical and spiritual movement that emerged in the late 19th century, founded by Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, Henry Steel Olcott, and William Quan Judge. The word “Theosophy” is derived from the Greek “theos” (god) and “sophia” (wisdom), and it aims to explore the nature of divinity and the mysteries of existence through the…
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Theism
Theism is a philosophical and religious belief system that posits the existence of a personal God or gods who are considered to be transcendent, all-powerful, and the ultimate creator and sustainer of the universe. Theism stands in contrast to atheism, which denies the existence of deities, and agnosticism, which holds that the existence of God…
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Taoism
Taoism, also known as Daoism, is an ancient Chinese philosophical and spiritual tradition that dates back over two thousand years. It is based on the teachings of the Tao Te Ching, attributed to the sage Laozi, and the Zhuangzi, attributed to the philosopher Zhuangzi. Taoism emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, which is often…
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Sufi philosophy
Sufi philosophy, also known as Sufism, is a mystical and spiritual dimension of Islam that seeks to attain a deeper understanding of the divine through direct experience and inner transformation. Sufism emphasizes the inner path of spirituality and the purification of the heart to develop a closer relationship with God. It is not a separate…