Eretrian school

The Eretrian school was an ancient Greek philosophical school that originated in the city of Eretria, located on the island of Euboea, in the 4th century BCE. The Eretrian school was relatively short-lived and not as well-documented as other philosophical schools of the time, but it played a significant role in the development of Greek philosophy.

The main figure associated with the Eretrian school was Phaedo of Elis, who was a close friend and disciple of the famous philosopher Socrates. Phaedo is best known for being present during Socrates’ final moments and for writing an account of his teacher’s last conversation before his execution, known as “Phaedo.”

The Eretrian school is often considered a minor offshoot of the Socratic tradition. As followers of Socrates, the Eretrians were concerned with ethical and metaphysical questions and likely engaged in discussions about the nature of reality, the soul, and the best way to live a virtuous life.

Not much else is known about the specific teachings or doctrines of the Eretrian school beyond its association with Phaedo and its roots in the Socratic tradition. The school’s influence and prominence waned over time, and it eventually faded away without leaving a significant philosophical legacy.

It’s important to note that ancient philosophical schools and their teachings were often passed down through oral tradition, and many writings have been lost over the centuries. As a result, some philosophical schools, like the Eretrian school, remain relatively obscure and less well-documented compared to other major philosophical traditions of ancient Greece.


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