Eileen Barker is a British sociologist and academic known for her extensive research in the field of sociology of religion, new religious movements, and cults. She was born on April 21, 1938, in London, United Kingdom.
Some key points about Eileen Barker:
- Academic Career: Eileen Barker is a Professor Emeritus of Sociology with Special Reference to the Study of Religion at the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). She has held various academic positions throughout her career.
- Research on New Religious Movements: Barker is renowned for her research on new religious movements (NRMs), cults, and minority religious groups. She has conducted extensive fieldwork and interviews with members of various NRMs to understand their beliefs, practices, and social dynamics.
- INFORM: In 1988, Barker founded the Information Network Focus on Religious Movements (INFORM), which is based at LSE. INFORM is an independent academic research center that provides information and resources about new religious movements and cults.
- Publications: Eileen Barker has authored numerous books and academic papers on the sociology of religion and new religious movements. Some of her notable works include “The Making of a Moonie: Choice or Brainwashing?” and “New Religious Movements: A Practical Introduction.”
- Cults and Brainwashing Debate: Barker’s research on cults and brainwashing has been a subject of debate and controversy within the fields of sociology and religious studies. Her work challenges the concept of brainwashing as a dominant explanation for individuals’ involvement in NRMs.
- Recognition: Barker has received various awards and honors for her contributions to the study of religion and the sociology of cults.
Eileen Barker’s research has significantly advanced the understanding of new religious movements and cults, challenging prevailing stereotypes and offering more nuanced insights into the experiences of individuals involved in such groups. Her work on INFORM has also been instrumental in providing accurate and balanced information about religious movements and countering misinformation.
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